出現紀錄

FBIP: Arachnid biodiversity of the Tshivhase and Makumbani Tea Plantations, Limpopo Province

最新版本 由 South African National Biodiversity Institute 發佈於 2019年6月28日 South African National Biodiversity Institute
According to the records of the NCA, mites and spiders on tea plantations in South Africa have not yet been studied. The broader purpose of the proposed research is to use both morphology and molecular genetics to evaluate the diversity, taxonomy, biology and ecology, symptoms and impacts of this economically important group of arthropods.
發布日期:
2019年6月28日
授權條款:
CC-BY 4.0

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下載最新版本的 Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) 資源,或資源詮釋資料的 EML 或 RTF 文字檔。

DwC-A資料集 下載 151 紀錄 在 English 中 (11 kB) - 更新頻率: 有可能更新,但不確知何時
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版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Maake P (2019): FBIP: Arachnid biodiversity of the Tshivhase and Makumbani Tea Plantations, Limpopo Province. v1.0. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.sanbi.org.za/iptsanbi/resource?r=arachnid_biodiversity&v=1.0

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 South African National Biodiversity Institute。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 73db9279-966f-4029-9cdb-0c491e7da518。  South African National Biodiversity Institute 發佈此資源,並經由South African Biodiversity Information Facility同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Predatory; Biocontrol; Mites; Spiders; agriculture; Specimen

聯絡資訊

資源建立者:

Pholoshi Maake
Juniour Researcher
Agricultural Research Council
Private Bag X134
121 Pretoria
Gauteng
ZA
0128435000

可回覆此資源相關問題者:

Pholoshi Maake
Senior Scientist: Animal Species Information
South African National Biodiversity Institute
2 Cussonia Ave, Brummeria
0184 Pretoria
Gauteng
ZA
0128435000

元數據填寫者:

Pholoshi Maake
Juniour Researcher
South African National Biodiversity Institute
2 Cussonia Ave, Brummeria
0184 Pretoria
Gauteng
ZA
0128435000

與此資源的相關者:

內容提供者
Mahlatse Kgatla
FBIP Data Specialist
SANBI
2 Cussonia Avenue, Brummeria
0184 Pretoria
Gauteng
ZA
0128435196
http://fbip.co.za/contact/

地理涵蓋範圍

Limpopo Thohoyandou, Kwa-Zulu Natal Nkandla

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [-28.69, 30.341], 緯度北界 經度東界 [-22.954, 30.984]

分類群涵蓋範圍

Most specimen identified to Family level and others to Genus and Species level

Class  Arachnida

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 2016-02-01 / 2016-11-08

計畫資料

According to the records of the NCA, mites and spiders on tea plantations in South Africa have not yet been studied. The broader purpose of the proposed research is to use both morphology and molecular genetics to evaluate the diversity, taxonomy, biology and ecology, symptoms and impacts of this economically important group of arthropods.

計畫名稱 Arachnid biodiversity of the Tshivhase and Makumbani Tea Plantations, Limpopo Province
辨識碼 FBIS150515118054
經費來源 Foundational Biodiversity Information Programme
研究區域描述 Limpopo Thohoyandou, Kwa-Zulu Natal Nkandla

參與計畫的人員:

研究主持人
Pholoshi Maake

取樣方法

Tshivhase and Mukumbani tea plantations are the only ones the Vhembe region of the Limpopo Province that are in production. They are known for their geographic isolation in a humid Vhembe district, and their minimal use of pesticides, which provide an ideal condition for mites and spiders. The main activities include the cultivation and production of green and rooibos tea. Maake and Craemer: For sampling of non-Eriophyoid mites, three methods will be used; 1) beating of foliage and other plant parts causing the mites to fall into the plate. The mites are collected from the plate with a fine paintbrush and hand lens, and are transferred into small vials with 75-80% ethanol; 2) Plant material will be cut into small pieces into a bottle with ethanol. Contents are shaken thoroughly, removed and the mites will be collected from the ethanol using a stereo-microscope; 3) Tree trunk scrapings collected into a bucket containing ethanol.

研究範圍 Limpopo Thohoyandou, Kwa-Zulu Natal Nkandla

方法步驟描述:

  1. Tshivhase and Mukumbani tea plantations are the only ones the Vhembe region of the Limpopo Province that are in production. They are known for their geographic isolation in a humid Vhembe district, and their minimal use of pesticides, which provide an ideal condition for mites and spiders. The main activities include the cultivation and production of green and rooibos tea. Maake and Craemer: For sampling of non-Eriophyoid mites, three methods will be used; 1) beating of foliage and other plant parts causing the mites to fall into the plate. The mites are collected from the plate with a fine paintbrush and hand lens, and are transferred into small vials with 75-80% ethanol; 2) Plant material will be cut into small pieces into a bottle with ethanol. Contents are shaken thoroughly, removed and the mites will be collected from the ethanol using a stereo-microscope; 3) Tree trunk scrapings collected into a bucket containing ethanol. A stiff brush is used to make strokes on the surface of the trunks and scaffold limbs of each tree sampled. Loose bark or debris and lichens will also be collected from the tree trunks. Eriophyoid mites will be collected directly from plant material with a stereomicroscope. A relatively small part of the plant with symptoms caused by mites will be cut from the plant targeted for collection. Twigs with leaves, buds, flower buds, flowers and a growth point, will be collected. The collected plant parts are packed in damp paper towel within plastic bags, and are kept cool in a cool box. Care is always taken not to be destructive during collecting, and certainly not to hinder the growth of sampled plants. The material will be transported to a laboratory and reach it as fresh as possible. All mites will be permanently mounted for identification under the 100X oil-immersion objective of a research microscope. Specimens will be illustrated and photographed using a drawing tube on a Zeiss Axioskop™ compound microscope and Zeiss Axio Imager Compound Microscope. Behaviour and natural colour patterns will be observed using Zeiss Axio Zoom Microscope. Time frame for the collection of mites is planned for November-December and March (after rains and following growth period). Slide mounting and identification are delicate processes and will take longer.