Ants of the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve

Evento de amostragem
Versão mais recente published by South African National Biodiversity Institute on jul 23, 2024 South African National Biodiversity Institute
Publication date:
23 de julho de 2024
Licença:
CC-BY 4.0

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Descrição

Ant invertebrate records were sampled using pitfall traps, at the Cape Peninsular National Park, in the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve Section in 1999. The aim of this study, was to determine if ants were useful as indicators of recovery success in South African fynbos cleared of invasive alien plants by different clearing methods. Ant abundance, species richness, diversity, evenness, and composition were compared between treatment and control areas, at three sites in the Reserve. The alien clearing methods were comprised of several treatments (including multiple treatments in one site), including K1a: burnt, bulldozed and aerial sprayed; K1b:burnt, bulldozed and aerial sprayed; K2: burnt and aerial sprayed; K3: Control at the Klaasjagersberg site; M4: Control at the Meadows site, M5: Burnt and foliar sprayed; P6a: Burnt and boomsprayed, P6b: Burnt and boomsprayed, P7: Burnt and foliar sprayed, P8: Control site at the Platboom site. The overall study utilised both a vegetation survey and an ant survey, as indicators of recovery success in fynbos vegetation. Data was collected as part of a Postgraduate Masters Degree Project, with specimens contributing to the Iziko Natural History Collections. The Project was registered with the University of Cape Town, with the Institute for Plant Conservation and conducted in collaboration with Iziko Museums.

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de evento de amostragem foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 50 registros.

Também existem 1 tabelas de dados de extensão. Um registro de extensão fornece informações adicionais sobre um registro do núcleo. O número de registros em cada tabela de dados de extensão é ilustrado abaixo.

Event (core)
50
Occurrence 
4400

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Parker-Allie F (2024). Ants of the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve. Version 1.0. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.sanbi.org.za/resource?r=iziko_antscapepointnaturereserve_1999&v=1.0

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é South African National Biodiversity Institute. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: a0592cca-f18f-4872-bba7-842fe44f7349.  South African National Biodiversity Institute publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por South African Biodiversity Information Facility.

Palavras-chave

Samplingevent; Specimen

Contatos

Fatima Parker-Allie
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Usuário
  • Ponto De Contato
DD: Biodiversity Informatics
SANBI
Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, Rhodes Drive, Newlands
7700 Cape Town
Western Cape
Hamish Robertson
  • Curador
Scientist
IZIKO
Cape Town
Western Cape
ZA
David Mark Richardson
  • Usuário
UCT
Cape Town
Western Cape

Cobertura Geográfica

Cape Peninsular National Park, in the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve Section. Currently called the Table Mountain National Park Bounding coordinates: N: -34.262601 Bounding coordinates: S: -34.346778 Bounding coordinates: W: 18.384246 Bounding coordinates: E: 18.479527

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [-34,347, 18,384], Norte Leste [-34,263, 18,48]

Cobertura Taxonômica

Ant species from South Africa, sampled within the Cape Peninsular National Park, in the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve Section. Currently called the Table Mountain National Park, , Ant species from South Africa, sampled within the Cape Peninsular National Park, in the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve Section. Currently called the Table Mountain National Park,

Família Formicidae (Ant)

Cobertura Temporal

Data Inicial / Data final 1999-02-24 / 1999-03-29

Dados Sobre o Projeto

MSc Thesis Project entitled "The Impacts of Different Methods of Alien Plant Control on the Recovery of Fynbos Ecosystems"

Título The Impacts of Different Methods of Alien Plant Control on the Recovery of Fynbos Ecosystems
Financiamento National Research Foundation and the CSIR
Descrição da Área de Estudo Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve

Métodos de Amostragem

A total of 20 pitfalls were installed in five quadrats per study site (4 pitfalls per quadrat). Each pitfall was then placed 2.5 meters from the corner, and one meter towards the inside of the quadrat. The pitfall traps were plastic cups, 9.5 cm deep with a diameter of 6.5 cm at the top, containing c. 75 ml of ethylene glycol. The pitfall trapping survey was conducted from late February to March 1999 for a period of one month. For each quadrat, two samples were processed at random, yielding a total of 100 pitfall traps. Twice the number of pitfall traps was installed to counteract losses and breakage of traps. After the installation of pitfall traps, samples were collected after 31 days. On return to the laboratory, saltwater extractions were used to separate organic matter from inorganic matter and the resultant liquid was cleaned. Samples were stored in 80 % ethanol. Ants were separated from other invertebrates and sorted to morphospecies based on external morphological characters. A reference collection for the reserve, housed at the Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, was used for identifying species, and voucher specimens from each site were mounted and added to this collection. In cases where large numbers of ants of one species were found, the contents of the pitfalls were sub-sampled for that species, from which the estimated total number was calculated.

Área de Estudo Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve
Controle de Qualidade Data were validated by engaging with experts where necessary and using various field guides; GPS coordinates obtained; GBIF Taxonomic matching tool utilised

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. See above

Dados de Coleção

Nome da Coleção Hymenoptera
Métodos de preservação do espécime Álcool

Citações bibliográficas

  1. F Parker-Allie, HG Robertson, and Richardson DM, 2008. The Argentine ant, Veld and Flora

Metadados Adicionais