オカレンス(観察データと標本)

EWT: African Crane Conservation Programme Sightings

最新バージョン Endangered Wildlife Trust によって公開 2017/11/22 Endangered Wildlife Trust
The Endangered Wildlife Trust’s (EWT) African Crane Conservation Programme (ACCP) has recorded 26 403 crane sightings in its database from 1978 to 2014. This sightings collection is currently ongoing and records are continuously added to the database by the EWT field staff, various partner organizations and private individuals. Two peak data collection periods were identified: 1994-1996 and 2008-2012 in the dataset. The dataset collection spans five African countries: Kenya, Rwanda, South Africa, Uganda and Zambia; 98% of the data was collected in South Africa. Georeferencing of the dataset was verified before publication of the data. The dataset contains data on three African crane species: Blue Crane Anthropoides paradiseus, Grey Crowned Crane Balearica regulorum and Wattled Crane Bugera... 以上
公開日:
2017/11/22
ライセンス:
CC-BY 4.0

説明

The Endangered Wildlife Trust’s (EWT) African Crane Conservation Programme (ACCP) has recorded 26 403 crane sightings in its database from 1978 to 2014. This sightings collection is currently ongoing and records are continuously added to the database by the EWT field staff, various partner organizations and private individuals. Two peak data collection periods were identified: 1994-1996 and 2008-2012 in the dataset. The dataset collection spans five African countries: Kenya, Rwanda, South Africa, Uganda and Zambia; 98% of the data was collected in South Africa. Georeferencing of the dataset was verified before publication of the data. The dataset contains data on three African crane species: Blue Crane Anthropoides paradiseus, Grey Crowned Crane Balearica regulorum and Wattled Crane Bugeranus carunculatus. The Blue and Wattled Cranes are classified by the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable and the Grey Crowned Crane as Endangered.

データ レコード

この オカレンス(観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、26,403 レコードが含まれています。

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

ダウンロード

DwC-A形式のリソース データまたは EML / RTF 形式のリソース メタデータの最新バージョンをダウンロード:

DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 26,403 レコード English で (798 kB) - 更新頻度: continually
EML ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (12 kB)
RTF ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (10 kB)

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Roxburgh L, Smith T, Morrison K (2016): EWT: African Crane Conservation Programme Sightings. v1.2. Endangered Wildlife Trust. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.sanbi.org.za/iptsanbi/resource?r=africancranesightings&v=1.2

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Endangered Wildlife Trust。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: b9f3beb1-13c0-484e-886b-83e9062be37aが割り当てられています。   South African Biodiversity Information Facility によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているEndangered Wildlife Trust が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Occurrence; Observation

連絡先

リソースを作成した人:

Lizanne Roxburgh
Senior Scientist
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Tanya Smith
ACCP Programme Manager
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Kerryn Morrison
ICF/EWT Senior Manager: Africa
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA

リソースに関する質問に答えることができる人:

Lizanne Roxburgh
Senior Scientist
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Tanya Smith
ACCP Programme Manager
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA

メタデータを記載した人:

Lizanne Roxburgh
Senior Scientist
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
http://www.ewt.org.za

他に、リソースに関連付けられていた人:

データ利用者
Lizanne Roxburgh
Senior Scientist
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Tanya Smith
ACCP Programme Manager
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA
Kerryn Morrison
ICF/EWT Senior Manager: Africa
Endangered Wildlife Trust
ZA

地理的範囲

Dataset covers 5 countries: South Africa, Zambia, Kenya, Uganda and Zambia

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [-35.91, 10.04], 北 東 [6.17, 44.1]

生物分類学的範囲

African cranes, family Gruidae

Species  Anthropoides paradiseus (Blue Crane),  Balearica regulorum (Grey Crowned Crane),  Bugeranus carunculatus (Wattled Crane)

時間的範囲

開始日 / 終了日 1978-04-24 / 2014-12-12

収集方法

All sightings have been recorded on an ad hoc basis across the regions and projects. However, they were collected from areas where crane studies or conservation projects were being undertaken at the time. All reported sightings, with sufficient information to be meaningful, were captured opportunistically. Generally sightings of cranes within this dataset are from roadside collections. For this reason the dataset has a correction field to correct for distance and direction from the location of the recorder. The sampling was often concentrated around the location where EWT field staff was based within project areas, but this also corresponds with the core regions for cranes.

Study Extent The study covers five countries in Africa (Kenya, Rwanda, South Africa, Uganda and Zambia). South Africa is the best-represented country in terms of data, this is due to the fact that the EWT’s ACCP has been a full time conservation programme in South Africa since 1994. The fewest sightings were recorded in Uganda. However, short term projects in Rwanda, Kenya and Uganda have been funded over the last 20 years, and as a result, crane records have increased.
Quality Control The dataset has gone through a cleaning and georeferencing process to ensure GPS points and location information is accurate (10 % of the data were removed through this process due to inaccurate GPS coordinates; missing locality information or if it generally lacked the information for the observation to be meaningful). Taxonomic and vernacular names were checked for consistency in naming and any errors were corrected. Terms in the dataset are in accordance with those set by the Darwin Core (DwC) Standard (Darwin Core Task Group, 2009).

Method step description:

  1. Observations of crane species were incorporated into the dataset by the EWT employees, which included sightings that were reported by the general public as well as by EWT staff or partner organizations. Data were only included in the dataset if there was sufficient information (e.g. GPS coordinates, individual specifics, number of individuals seen etc.). Details of the sightings were recorded, which included: age class (adult, juvenile, or chick), number of individuals, their activity (breeding, feeding, flying, roosting) and group type (single, pair, single/mixed species flock or family). All coordinates were converted to decimal degrees, datum WGS84, if not provided by the reporter in decimal degrees. Other location details were also recorded (country, province/district, and specific locality).

追加のメタデータ

代替識別子 b9f3beb1-13c0-484e-886b-83e9062be37a
http://ipt.sanbi.org.za/iptsanbi/resource?r=africancranesightings